Difference between revisions of "102.02 Contents of Proposal - Progress Clause"

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<div style="text-align: center;">[mailto:Change?body=http://mdotwiki.state.mi.us/construction/index.php/102.02_Contents_of_Proposal Email this Page]</div>
 +
 
 
==[[#Progress Clause|Progress Clause]]==
 
==[[#Progress Clause|Progress Clause]]==
:''Note: for projects containing structural steel please see [[707_-_Structural_Steel#Project_Scheduling|Section 707 - Structural Steel Project Scheduling]]''
 
<center>[http://mdotcf.state.mi.us/public/specbook/files/2012/102%20Bid%20Sub,%20Award,%20Exec%20Contr.pdf Spec Book Section 102]</center>
 
  
The progress clause is intended to specify the construction timing and schedule requirements to the contractor.  The progress clause is provided by the Construction Engineer at the Omissions and Errors Check (OEC) meeting.  This document provides the project start and completion dates as well as any interim dates (e.g. open to traffic, staging, milestone)  The contractor is required to prepare a progress schedule for submittal at the preconstruction meeting that incorporates the project dates as noted in the progress clause.  Traffic requirements and liquidated damages are not to be described in detail in the progress clause.  However, the progress clause must mention that failure to meet the specified date(s) will result in the assessment of liquidated damages as specified in other contract documents.
+
The progress clause is intended to specify the construction timing and schedule requirements to the contractor.  The progress clause is provided by the Construction Engineer at the Omissions and Errors Check (OEC) meeting.  This document provides the project start and completion dates as well as any interim dates (e.g. open to traffic, staging, milestone)  The contractor is required to prepare a progress schedule for submittal that incorporates the project dates as noted in the progress clause.  Traffic requirements and liquidated damages are not to be described in detail in the progress clause.  However, the progress clause must mention that failure to meet the specified date(s) will result in the assessment of liquidated damages as specified in other contract documents.
  
If the project involves an expedited schedule, the progress clause is to include the language referenced in [[#Examples_of_Progress_Clauses|Section 102.2.2.1.5 of the Construction Manual]].
+
If the project involves an expedited schedule, the progress clause is to include the language referenced in the Boilerplate Progress Clause.
  
The Special Provision for High-Tension Cable Barrier, 12SP807(F), requires corrective action for end terminal foundation movement exceeding one inch within 12 months of final cable tensioning. This requirement dictates that high-tension cable barrier projects must have delayed final acceptance. The final acceptance date must occur after the 12 month acceptance period for the barrier and after any corrective work required of the contractor. This will ensure specification compliance and allow the completion of any corrective actions.
+
The Special Provision for [https://mdotcf.state.mi.us/public/dessssp/spss_source/20SP-807B-02.pdf High-Tension Cable Barrier, 20SP-807B-02], requires corrective action for end terminal foundation movement exceeding one inch within 12 months of final cable tensioning. This requirement dictates that high-tension cable barrier projects must have delayed final acceptance. The final acceptance date must occur after the 12 month acceptance period for the barrier and after any corrective work required of the contractor. This will ensure specification compliance and allow the completion of any corrective actions.
  
 
Progress clause documentation must also take this 12 month acceptance period into account for final project completion dates. The contractor must have time to complete the required measurements and perform any corrective action that is required. It is suggested that an additional 60 days be included on these projects in addition to the 12 month period to allow for completion of corrective action.
 
Progress clause documentation must also take this 12 month acceptance period into account for final project completion dates. The contractor must have time to complete the required measurements and perform any corrective action that is required. It is suggested that an additional 60 days be included on these projects in addition to the 12 month period to allow for completion of corrective action.
  
 +
The table below details the recommended timelines for delivery and procurement of typical long-lead items. When developing the Progress Clause dates, consider these timelines as they can have a significant impact on the constructability of a project. Considerations should also be made for any procurement times associated with unique special provisions where certain manufacturers or products are specified. More information regarding steel superstructure is provided [[102.02_Contents_of_Proposal_-_Progress_Clause#Progress_Clause_for_Steel_Superstructure_Projects|here.]]
  
{{top}}
 
 
===[[#Critical Path Networks|Critical Path Networks]]===
 
 
Critical Path Networks are often needed to develop the Progress Clause for a project.  With MDOT-designed projects, the project manager is required to develop a Critical Path Network on any project that includes an Incentive/Disincentive or Special Liquidated Damages clause.  It is recommended that the project manager develop a Critical Path Network for projects with the following characteristics:
 
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
! colspan="2" |
<center>'''Critical Path Network Project Characteristics'''</center>
+
<center>'''Typical Long-Lead Items'''</center>
|-
 
|
 
<center>1</center>
 
|
 
New construction.
 
|-
 
|
 
<center>2</center>
 
|
 
Major reconstruction or rehabilitation on an existing roadway that will severely disrupt traffic.
 
|-
 
|
 
<center>3</center>
 
|
 
Unique or experimental work.
 
|-
 
|
 
<center>4</center>
 
|
 
More than one construction season.
 
|-
 
|
 
<center>5</center>
 
|
 
Complex staging (multiple stages with traffic shifts).
 
|}
 
 
 
There may be other projects that do not meet these criteria which should have a Critical Path Network.  The project manager will need to evaluate each project separately.  The appropriate construction staff Engineer from the Construction Section and the Engineer assigned to the project should be consulted when determining the need for and when developing a Critical Path Network.
 
 
 
Preparation of a Critical Path Network is a requirement on all consultant-designed projects, regardless of the project type or complexity.  The Engineer should contact the Design Consultant Coordination Unit for the project's critical path, if they have not received it, to prepare the Progress Clause.
 
 
 
{{top}}
 
 
 
===[[#Critical Path - Construction Time Estimates|Critical Path - Construction Time Estimates]]===
 
 
 
The following are average production rates for major work items which, when multiplied or divided by the work item quantities on a project, determine the estimated time (in workdays) to complete an item. These rates should be used as guides and adjusted as necessary to reflect project specific issues and concerns or previous work history in the project area.
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Drainage'''</center>
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
!
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
!
 
!
<center>'''Time'''</center>
+
<center>'''Lead Time
|-
+
(includes typical timeframes for development and review of procurement, shop drawings, fabrication, and delivery)
|
+
'''</center>
Cross Culverts
 
* Rural Highways
 
* Expressways
 
* Large Headwalls
 
* Slab or Box Culverts
 
* Plowed-In Edge Drain (production type project)
 
* Open-Graded Underdrain (production-type project)
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
130 ft/day
 
 
 
160 ft/day
 
 
 
5 days/unit
 
 
 
5 days/pour
 
 
 
14,800 ft/day
 
 
 
3,940 ft/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Sewers
 
* 0-6 ft (up to 60 inches)
 
* 0-6 ft (over 60 inches)
 
* 6 ft-over (up to 60 inches)
 
* 6 ft-over (over 60 inches)
 
* Jacked-In-Place
 
** Including excavation pit and set up
 
* Tunnels
 
** Hand Mining
 
** Machine Mining
 
** Including excavation pit and set up
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
130 ft/day
 
 
 
80 ft/day
 
 
 
80 ft/day
 
 
 
65 ft/day
 
 
 
40 ft/day
 
 
 
min. 5 days
 
 
 
 
 
25 ft/day
 
 
 
65 ft/day
 
 
 
min. 5 days
 
|-
 
|
 
Manholes
 
|
 
3 units/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Catch Basins
 
|
 
4 units/day
 
|}
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Utilities'''</center>
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
|-
 
|
 
Water Main (up to 16 inches)
 
* Flushing, Testing and Chlorination
 
|
 
330 ft/day
 
4 days
 
|-
 
|
 
Water Main (20 to 40 inches)
 
* Flushing, Testing and Chlorination
 
|
 
80 ft/day
 
5 days
 
|-
 
|
 
Order and Deliver 24 inch HP Water Main
 
|
 
50 days/order
 
|-
 
|
 
Gas Lines
 
|
 
330 ft/day
 
|}
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="3" |
 
<center>'''Earthwork and Grading'''</center>
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
!
 
<center>'''Metro Exp-Time'''</center>
 
!
 
<center>'''Rural-Time'''</center>
 
|-
 
|
 
Embankment (CIP)
 
|
 
2000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|
 
7000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Excavation and/or Embankment (Freeway)
 
|
 
2000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|
 
12,000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Excavation and/or Embankment (Reconst)
 
|
 
1000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|
 
5000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Embankment (Lightweight Fill)
 
|
 
400 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|
 
800 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Muck (Excavated Waste and Backfill)
 
|
 
 
 
|
 
2000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Excavation (Widening)
 
|
 
 
 
|
 
800 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Grading (G and DS)
 
|
 
 
 
|
 
1000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Subbase and Selected Subbase (up to 7.4 m)
 
|
 
 
 
|
 
800 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Subbase and Selected Subbase (7.4 m and over)
 
|
 
 
 
|
 
600 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Subgrade Undercut and Backfill
 
|
 
 
 
|
 
2000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Subbase and Open-Graded Drainage Course
 
|
 
 
 
|
 
600 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|}
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Surfacing - Concrete'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
 
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Concrete Pavement (24 ft)
 
 
 
* Including Forming and Curing
 
 
 
|
 
540 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
min. 7 days
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Pavement (24 ft)
 
 
 
|
 
3940 ft/day/course
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Concrete Ramps (16 ft)
 
 
 
* Including Forming and Curing
 
 
 
|
 
980 ft/day
 
 
 
min. 7 days
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Curb (1 side)
 
 
 
|
 
2460 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Concrete Shoulder - Median
 
 
 
|
 
1400 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Sidewalk (Patching)
 
 
 
|
 
80 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Sidewalk
 
 
 
|
 
220 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Structures'''</center>
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
|-
 
|
 
Sheeting (Shallow)
 
|
 
100 ft/day
 
|-
 
|
 
General Excavation at Bridge Site
 
|
 
1000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
|-
 
|
 
Excavation for Substructure (Footings)
 
|
 
1 unit/day
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Piles (40 ft)
+
Steel Plate Girders and Rolled Beams – with flange thicknesses less than three inches
 
|
 
|
15 piles/day
+
26 weeks
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Substructure (Piers and Abutments)
+
Bascule, Arch, Tub Girder, High Performance Steel, Plate Girders and Rolled Beams – with flange thicknesses three inches or greater
 
|
 
|
5 days/unit
+
Consult Structural Fabrication Unit
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Order and Delivery of Beams
+
Steel Pipe pile in excess of 14 inches diameter, and HP shapes greater than 14 inches in depth.
* Plate Girders
 
* Rolled Beams
 
 
|
 
|
 
+
26 weeks
100-120 days/order
 
 
 
90-120 days/order
 
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
 
Concrete Beams
 
Concrete Beams
 
|
 
|
50 days/order
+
24 weeks
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Erection of Structural Steel
+
Mast Arms / Strain Poles
 
|
 
|
3 days/span
+
25 weeks
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Bridge Decks
+
Concrete Spun Poles
* Form and Place Reinforcement (200 ft Structure)
 
* Pour Deck Slab (1 1/5 days pour)
 
* Cure
 
 
|
 
|
 
+
14 weeks
15 days
 
 
 
2 days/span
 
 
 
14 days
 
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
2 Course Bridge Decks
+
Lighting Towers
* Add 9 days for Second Course Latex
 
* Add 12 days for Second Course Low Slump
 
 
|
 
|
 
+
25 weeks
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Sidewalks and Railings
+
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) projects and components
* Sidewalks and Parapets
 
* Slip Formed Barriers
 
 
|
 
|
 
+
Consult ITS Program Office
5 days/span
 
 
 
2 days/span
 
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Clean Up
+
Delineator and 3# U-Channel Posts
 
|
 
|
10 days
+
14 to 18 weeks
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Pedestrian Fencing
+
Barrier Gates
* Shop Plan Approval and Fabrication
 
* Erection
 
 
|
 
|
 
+
5 to 10 weeks - Consult Work Zone Engineer
1-2 months
 
 
 
1 week/bridge
 
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Riprap Replacement
+
Work Zone Speed Trailers
* Bucket Dumped
 
* Bucket Dumped and Hand Finished
 
 
|
 
|
 
+
5 to 10 weeks - Consult Work Zone Engineer
500 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
 
 
170 - 680 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
 
 
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Retaining Walls'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
 
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Retaining Walls
 
 
 
|
 
1 panel/day
 
 
 
min. 10 days
 
 
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
| colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Railroad Structures'''</center>
 
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
+
Guardrail - Steel
 
 
 
|
 
|
<center>'''Time'''</center>
+
10 Gauge: 10 weeks<br>
 
+
12 Gauge: 10 weeks<br>
 +
Hardware: 20 weeks
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Grade Temporary Runaround
+
Controller Cabinet and Detection Equipment
 
 
 
|
 
|
1000 yd<sup>3</sup>/day
+
8-12 weeks includes procurement and TSMO bench review
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Ballast, Ties and Track
+
Precast Box Culverts
 
 
 
|
 
|
160 ft/day
+
12 to 14 weeks
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Place Deck Plates
+
Ductile Iron Watermain
 
 
 
|
 
|
5 days/span
+
26 weeks
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|
 
|
Waterproof, Shotcrete and Mastic
+
Extruded Aluminum for Signs
 
 
 
|
 
|
5 days/span
+
12 to 16 Months
 
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
 +
{{top}}
 +
===[[#Boilerplate Progress Clause|Boilerplate Progress Clause]]===
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
The file link provided below is intended to serve as a boilerplate document for creating a progress clause.  Text is to be reviewed, deleted, modified, or added before incorporation into the proposal document.
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Railroad Crossing Reconstruction'''</center>
 
  
|-
+
[https://mdotwiki.state.mi.us/images_construction/6/68/Boilerplate_Progress_Clause_Template_June_2021.docx Boilerplate Progress Clause Template June 2021]
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
  
!
+
{{top}}
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Railroad Crossing Reconstruction
 
  
|
+
===[[#Progress Clauses with Incentive or A+B Schedules|Progress Clauses with Incentive or A+B Schedules]]===
10-15 workdays (depends whether concrete base is involved)
 
  
|}
+
Incentive special provisions provide monetary amounts for completion of work before specified contract dates.  These special provisions, if applicable, are to be referenced in the progress clause for successfully meeting dates or times, but the specific incentive requirements and monetary amounts are to be included in a unique special provision.  The special provision is to be titled Special Provision for Incentive, (Route (Structure Number)), (Incentive Type).  The structure number is only to be included on bridge projects and if the bridge has an associated incentive.  Incentive types are:  Completion of Work; Interim Completion of Work; and Open to Traffic.  Incentive projects are to include the Special Provision for  [https://mdotcf.state.mi.us/public/dessssp/spss_source/12SP-108A-02.pdf Extension of Time and Increased Costs for Incentive Projects].
  
 +
MDOT is phasing out the disincentive terminology.  This language simply references failure to meet the contract incentive requirements.  The disincentive language is not to be used on construction oversight documentation.  Not meeting the incentive requirements will result in the application of liquidated damages and the associated pay item “Liquidated Damages, Other”.
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
The calculation of incentive values based on user delay costs must be documented and placed in the appropriate project folder in the ProjectWise directory.
|-
 
| colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Temporary Railroad Structures'''</center>
 
  
|-
+
<div style="text-align: right;">[mailto:Change?body=http://mdotwiki.state.mi.us/construction/index.php/102.02_Contents_of_Proposal Email this Page]</div>
|
+
{{top}}
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
 
 
|
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
  
|-
+
===[[#Progress Clause for Steel Superstructure Projects|Progress Clause for Steel Superstructure Projects]]===
|
+
This document provides guidance to the TSC construction/project engineer in determining contract milestones for the progress clause in projects requiring steel beams or steel girders, and large format steel foundation piling. This formation is to be used to estimate timeframes for the progress clause for the order and delivery of steel piling, and beams/girders after the project award.
Order and Deliver Steel
 
  
|
+
Once a bridge project is awarded, the contractor will place an order with a structural steel fabricator. The structural steel fabricator will then need to place an order with a steel mill for the required plates and shapes.  The steel mills produce heats of different types and sizes of steel.  For example, a mill may produce 36-inch rolled beams one week and piling the following week, and other mills may exclusively produce plates, but only roll certain thicknesses once or twice a month.  Structural steel rolled in a given heat is typically already devoted to an already placed order, and the mill rolling typically occurs between four to twelve weeks after the order has been placed.  Many factors influence when a fabricator can take delivery from a mill, including demand from other states’ bridge programs, demand from other domestic and international industries, cost, availability, and stockpiles of raw material; and production status of mills around the country.  Fabricators do not stockpile most types of beams or plate steel.  This is consistent with the just-in-time concept of manufacturing common in industry today.
55 days/order
 
  
|-
+
For some small orders or certain types of steel, such as pin and hangers (link plates and pins), fabricators can purchase the needed steel through warehouses or they may have their own supply.  For emergencies, such as from a high load impact, fabricators can purchase the needed steel items from national warehouses.  However, the cost of this steel may be much higher, and is not economically feasible (to the fabricator or the state) for large orders.
|
 
Erect Steel
 
  
|
+
The table below details the recommended timelines in which steel delivery to the project site can be expected.
1 day/span
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Ties and Track
 
 
 
|
 
3 days/span
 
 
 
|}
 
  
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
<center>'''Table 707.1'''</center>
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: auto;"
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="2" |
+
! Work Item – Order and Delivery of Steel Beams !! Time
<center>'''Pump House'''</center>
 
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
!
+
| Plate Girders and Rolled Beams – with flange thicknesses less than three inches
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
+
|| 26 weeks after award
 
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
|
+
| Bascule, Arch, Tub Girder, High Performance Steel (HPS Grade 70 or 100), Plate Girders and Rolled Beams – with flange thicknesses three inches or greater|| Consult Structural Fabrication Unit(*)
Structure
 
 
 
|
 
30 days/yd
 
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
|
+
|Pipe pile in excess of 14 inches nominal diameter, and HP shapes greater than 14 inches in depth.
Order and Deliver Electrical and Mechanical Equipment
+
||12 weeks after award
 
 
|
 
90 days
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Install Electrical and Mechanical Equipment
 
 
 
|
 
30 days
 
 
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Miscellaneous'''</center>
 
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Removing Old Pavement
 
 
|
 
200 ft/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Removing Old Pavement for Recycling (24 ft)
 
 
|
 
1480 ft/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Crushing Old Concrete for 6A or OGDC
 
 
|
 
1500 tons/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Removing Trees (Urban)
 
 
|
 
15 units/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Removing Trees (Rural)
 
 
|
 
30 units/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Removing Concrete Pavement
 
 
|
 
540 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Removing Sidewalk
 
 
|
 
300 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Removing Curb and Gutter
 
 
|
 
1480 ft/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Removing HMA Surface
 
 
|
 
1910 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Conditioning Aggregate
 
 
|
 
1080 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
HMA Base Stabilizing
 
 
|
 
2990 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Ditching
 
 
|
 
1970 ft/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Trenching for Shoulders
 
 
|
 
2460 ft/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Station Grading
 
 
|
 
2000 ft/day
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Clearing
 
 
|
 
9570 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
  
|-
+
:*Contact the Operations Field Services Division’s Structural Fabrication Unit ([mailto:MDOT-StructuralFabrication@michigan.gov MDOT-StructuralFabrication@michigan.gov]) for assistance in developing the timeframes for order and delivery of steel in preparing the progress clause.
|
 
Restoration (Topsoil, Seeding, Fertilizer and Mulch)
 
  
|
 
1970 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
  
|-
+
For plate girders and rolled beams with flange thicknesses less than three inches, the recommended time from award to delivery at the project site is based on the following:
|
 
Sodding
 
  
|
+
* Up to three months for steel delivery from mill to fabricator,
2510 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
+
* Up to two months for fabrication,
 +
* Up to one month for submittal and approval of requests for information (RFI’s) and shop drawings, and shipping of the fabricated product to the project site.
  
|-
+
Smaller diameter pipe pile and pile shapes such as HP12 and HP14 are rolled by multiple steel mills on a regular basis and should be readily available. For pile sections greater than 14 inches in diameter or depth, such as HP16 and HP18 shapes, and 16 inch diameter pipe pile, there are fewer mills to choose from and the rolling schedules are less frequent. Therefore, the recommended time frame for those shapes is 12 weeks after award. This is based only on delivery since fabrication time and shop drawings are not required.
|
 
Seeding
 
  
|
+
While in many cases for structural steel, delivery can occur before the 26 week time frame, there are many variables which can influence steel delivery and frequently they cannot be determined at the time the progress clause is written. In addition to the factors influencing delivery of steel from the mill to the fabricator, the contractor that is awarded the contract and the fabricator they choose can affect the timeline. The fabricator chosen by the contractor may have less work or greater production capabilities than another fabricator. Some fabricators may try to book their production schedules such that by late winter or early spring they are fully booked through the summer or into fall. For this reason jobs let in the spring may have fewer fabricators available to complete the work and the jobs can be difficult to complete in one season especially if designed for part-width construction. In addition, the timeline to deliver steel beams for stage one of a part-width project may take the majority of the recommended timeline for delivery of both stages as the fabricator may elect to apply some aspects of fabrication to both stages instead of completing stage one in total before starting on stage two. The mill order and other milestones may take equal time whether they include one or both stages.
47,800 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
  
|-
+
For the reasons outlined above, it is recommended that the table above be used when developing progress clauses for projects with steel superstructures or large format piling. Careful consideration is to be made on projects with staged construction, or interim completion or interim open to traffic dates.
|
 
Guardrail
 
  
|
+
If you have any questions please contact the Structural Fabrication Unit at [mailto:MDOT-StructuralFabrication@michigan.gov MDOT-StructuralFabrication@michigan.gov].
750 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Fence (Woven Wire)
 
 
 
|
 
1180 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Fence (Chain Link)
 
 
 
|
 
490 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Cleanup
 
 
 
|
 
1970 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Concrete Median Barrier
 
 
 
* Cure
 
 
 
|
 
980 ft/day
 
 
 
min. 7 days
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Reroute Traffic (Add 4 Days if 1st Item)
 
 
 
|
 
1 day/move
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Concrete Glare Screen
 
 
 
|
 
1480 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Light Foundations
 
 
 
* Order and Delivery
 
 
 
|
 
6 units/day
 
 
 
6-8 weeks/order
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Remove Railing and Replace w/Barrier (1-2 Decks at a Time)
 
 
 
|
 
4 days/side
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Longitudinal Joint Repair
 
 
 
|
 
1910 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Crack Sealing
 
 
 
|
 
15,750 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Joint and Crack Sealing
 
 
 
|
 
1640 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Repairing Pavement Joints - Detail 7 or 8
 
 
 
|
 
660 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Seal Coat
 
 
 
|
 
21,000 lane ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Diamond Grinding/Profile Texturing Concrete
 
 
 
|
 
3950 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Rest Area Building
 
 
 
* Order Material
 
* Construct Building
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
3 months
 
 
 
9 months
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Tower Lights
 
 
 
* Order and Deliver Towers
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
100 days
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Weigh-In-Motion
 
 
 
* Order and Deliver Materials
 
* Order and Deliver with Installation
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
1 month-6 wks
 
 
 
3 months
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Raised Pavement Markers
 
 
 
|
 
300 ea/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Attenuators
 
 
 
|
 
2 ea/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Shoulder Corrugations, Ground or Cut
 
 
 
|
 
5 - 6 miles/side/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Aggregate Base
 
 
 
|
 
3120 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Aggregate Shoulder
 
 
 
|
 
380 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Freeway Signing - 3# Post Type
 
 
 
|
 
50 signs/day
 
 
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Concrete Joint Repair'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
 
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Concrete Joint Repair
 
 
 
(High Production - Project with &gt;1000 patches)
 
 
 
* Average (6 ft)
 
* Large (&gt;6 ft)
 
 
 
|
 
50 patches/day
 
 
 
600 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Structural Repair'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
 
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Bridge Painting
 
 
 
|
 
110 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Pin and Hanger Replacement
 
 
 
* Order Pin and Hanger
 
 
 
|
 
3 beams/day
 
 
 
60 days
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Scarifying (Including Cleanup)
 
 
 
|
 
12,000 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Joint Removal (Including Cleanup)
 
 
 
* Forming and Placement
 
 
 
|
 
13 ft/day
 
 
 
12 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Hydro-Demolishing
 
 
 
|
 
980 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Barrier Removal
 
 
 
* Placement
 
 
 
|
 
50 ft/day
 
 
 
150 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Hand Chipping (Other than Deck)
 
 
 
|
 
0.24 yd<sup>3</sup>/person/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Casting Latex Overlay
 
 
 
|
 
820 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Curing Overlay
 
 
 
* Regular
 
* High Early
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
4 days
 
 
 
1 day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Thrie Beam Retrofit
 
 
 
|
 
100 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Beam End Repairs
 
 
 
* Welded Repairs
 
* Bolted Repairs
 
* Bolted Stiffeners (Pair)
 
* Grind Beam Ends
 
* Welded Stiffeners (Pair)
 
* H-Pedestal Repairs
 
** Welded Repair
 
** Replacement
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
0.75 days/repair
 
 
 
0.50 days/repair
 
 
 
0.25 days/repair
 
 
 
0.25 days/repair
 
 
 
0.25 days/repair
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.50 days/repair
 
 
 
1 day/each
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Deck Removal
 
 
 
|
 
280 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
! colspan="2" |
 
<center>'''Surface - HMA'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
!
 
<center>'''Work Item'''</center>
 
 
 
!
 
<center>'''Time'''</center>
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Metro-Primary (&lt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
* Cold Milling
 
* Aggregate Shoulders
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
600 tons/day
 
 
 
490 ft/day
 
 
 
4070 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
990 tons/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Metro-Primary (&gt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
* Cold Milling
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
600 tons/day
 
 
 
650 ft/day
 
 
 
8970 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Metro-Interstate (&gt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
* Aggregate Shoulders
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
1210 tons/day
 
 
 
1180 ft/day
 
 
 
990 tons/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Urban-Primary (&lt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
* Cold Milling
 
* Rubblizing
 
* Aggregate Shoulders
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
710 tons/day
 
 
 
330 ft/day
 
 
 
2030 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
2030 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
500 tons/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Urban-Primary (&gt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
* Cold Milling
 
* Aggregate Shoulders
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
1100 tons/day
 
 
 
390 ft/day
 
 
 
2030 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
550 tons/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
HMA Shoulders (1 Side per Course)
 
 
 
|
 
2460 ft/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Urban-Interstate (&gt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
* Cold Milling
 
* Rubblizing
 
* Aggregate Shoulders
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
1320 tons/day
 
 
 
720 ft/day
 
 
 
2030 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
6940 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
710 tons/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Rural-Primary (&lt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
* Cold Milling
 
* Crush and Shape
 
* Aggregate Shoulders
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
710 tons/day
 
 
 
390 ft/day
 
 
 
650 tons/day
 
 
 
12,000 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
710 tons/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Rural-Primary (&gt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
* Cold Milling
 
* Crush and Shape
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
1210 tons/day
 
 
 
490 ft/day
 
 
 
880 tons/day
 
 
 
12,000 yd<sup>2</sup>/day
 
 
 
|-
 
|
 
Rural-Interstate (&gt;20,000 tons)
 
 
 
* Paving
 
* Joints
 
 
 
|
 
 
 
 
 
1410 tons/day
 
 
 
720 ft/day
 
 
 
|}
 
  
 
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===[[#Determination of Work Days/Completion Date|Determination of Work Days/Completion Date]]===
+
===[[#Contract Time Determination (CTD)|Contract Time Determination (CTD)]]===
 
+
Please refer to the Department’s [https://www.michigan.gov/mdot/business/construction/construction-scheduling Construction Scheduling Website.]
Work Day/Completion Date Determination, '''''Figure 102-2''''', shows the worksheet to be used for calculating the estimated time to complete major work items and arrive at the total work days/completion date for completion of all work items.   Anticipated start dates should consider letting date and earliest possible award dates to avoid an unrealistic completion date on calendar day date projects. This worksheet should remain on file at the project office and become part of the permanently retained project files for audit purposes.
 
 
 
{{top}}
 
 
 
===[[#Examples of Progress Clauses|Examples of Progress Clauses]]===
 
 
 
'''''Figures 102-3''''' and '''''102-4''''' are examples of Progress Clauses for Work Day Projects with normal schedules (i.e. routine, non-expedited schedules, four day work week).  '''''Figure 102-5''''' is an example of a Progress Clause for a Calendar Date Project with a normal work week.  '''''Figure 102-6''''' is an example of a Calendar Date Project with an expedited schedule (i.e. five day work week).  It is important to include the standard “boilerplate” language associated with expedited schedules starting with the paragraph “No extensions of time will be allowed...” and ending with the paragraph “Any extra costs incurred by the Contractor...” when preparing the Progress Clause.
 
 
 
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====[[#Draft Boilerplate Progress Clause|Draft Boilerplate Progress Clause]]====
 
 
 
The file link provided below is intended to serve as a boilerplate document for creating a progress clause.  Text is to be reviewed, deleted, modified, or added before incorporation into the proposal document.
 
 
 
[[File:Draft_Boilerplate_Progress_Clause_April_17_2017.docx|Draft Boilerplate Progress Clause April 17, 2017]]
 
 
 
The link will take you to a separate page to download the file.
 
  
 
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===[[#Progress Clauses with Incentive/Disincentive (I/D) or A+B Schedules|Progress Clauses with Incentive/Disincentive (I/D) or A+B Schedules]]===
+
===[[#Construction Time Estimates - Production Rates|Construction Time Estimates - Production Rates]]===
  
Incentive special provisions provide monetary amounts for completion of work before specified contract dates.  These special provisions, if applicable, are to be referenced in the progress clause for successfully meeting dates or times, but the specific incentive requirements and monetary amounts are to be included in a unique special provision.  The special provision is to be titled Special Provision for Incentive, (Route (Structure Number)), (Incentive Type). The structure number is only to be included on bridge projects and if the bridge has an associated incentive.  Incentive types are:  Completion of Work; Interim Completion of Work; and Approved for Traffic.  Incentive projects are to include the [http://mdotcf.state.mi.us/public/dessssp/spss_source/12SP108(A)v1.pdf Special Provision for Extension of Time and Extra Cost for Incentive/Disincentive Projects (12SP108(A))].  [http://www.michigan.gov/documents/IM02-14_41228_7.pdf BOHIM 2002-14] provides guidelines that must be followed during project development, when proposing changes to incentive/liquidated damage contract provisions and when making final incentive/liquidated damage determinations.
+
The file link provided below contains production rates for major work items. The link will prompt you to download the file.
  
MDOT is phasing out the disincentive terminology.  This language simply references failure to meet the contract incentive requirements.  The disincentive language is not to be used on construction oversight documentation.  Not meeting the incentive requirements will result in the application of liquidated damages and the associated pay item “Liquidated Damages, Other”.
+
[//{{SERVERNAME}}/images_construction/a/a4/MDOT_Production_Rates.pdf MDOT Production Rates]
  
The calculation of incentive values based on user delay costs must be documented and placed in the appropriate project folder in the ProjectWise directory.  
+
[[File:MDOT Production Rates Image 07272020.jpg|center|600px|link=//{{SERVERNAME}}/images_construction/a/a4/MDOT_Production_Rates.pdf]]
  
 +
These rates should be used as guides and adjusted as necessary to reflect project specific conditions (accessibility, site, traffic, region, quantities, etc.) and previous work history in the area. The rates include a low, average, and high production rate estimate which should serve as helpful guidance to both Design & Construction Engineers when developing and administering the project (evaluating schedules, progress clauses, force accounts, extra work, etc.). The rate range is intended to reflect & capture around 80% of typical projects, with the allowance that some outliers will exist due to extenuating project circumstances.
  
 
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===[[#Contractor Furnished Detailed Progress Schedule, Form 1130|Contractor Furnished Detailed Progress Schedule, Form 1130]]===
+
===[[#LAP Project Considerations | LAP Project Considerations]]===
 
 
A requirement of the Progress Clause (written by the Engineer and included in the project proposal) is that the low bidder(s) meet with MDOT representatives to work out a detailed Progress Schedule.  The low bidder(s) submits their detailed Progress Schedule on Progress Schedule, [http://mdotjboss.state.mi.us/webforms/GetDocument.htm?fileName=1130.pdf Form 1130].  This Progress Schedule is presently a requirement for contract award and is most often submitted by the Contractor for approval at the preconstruction meeting.  All pages of the Progress Schedule shall be signed by all parties.  If a Critical Path Network (CPN) is required or allowed under the Progress Clause, the MDOT Region Engineer will assure that the CPN meets the requirements of the Progress Clause.  The CPN shall also be signed by all parties involved.  If the Progress Schedule is acceptable, the Region Engineer will sign the original form and mail to MDOT Contract Services Division, Contracts Awards Section, P.O. Box 30050, Lansing, MI 48909.  Timely handling and submission of this Progress Schedule is essential for the prompt award of the contract.
 
 
 
The Progress Schedule will include, as a minimum, the starting and completion dates for major items of work and the final project completion date specified in the bidding proposal.  If an open to traffic date is specified in the bidding proposal, or if the bidding proposal specifies other controlling dates, these also should be included in the Progress Schedule.  Recently, a number of Progress Schedules have been approved with “Contract Award” as the first controlling work item and with a start date that has already past or may pass before possible contract award. These Progress Schedules should not be approved as they may result in additional time and/or costs to the contract. The “Contract Award” is an action by the department and is not a work item of the contractor. It is acceptable for the contractor to list “Contract Award” as the first item on form 1130 as long as there is no date given. The first work item listed (after “Contract Award” if the contractor chooses to list this) shall contain an anticipated start date with an asterisk and '''“*Start work on date as noted or within 10 days of contract award”''' in the REMARKS section of form 1130.
 
 
 
On [http://mdotjboss.state.mi.us/webforms/GetDocument.htm?fileName=1130.pdf Form 1130], overlapping dates or workdays for start complete of the controlling items may be allowed if sufficient justification is included in the submitted Contractor's Progress Schedule.  There can be the same start date for completing an item and starting the next.
 
 
 
On workday projects, there has to be a statement on [http://mdotjboss.state.mi.us/webforms/GetDocument.htm?fileName=1130.pdf Form 1130] as to when the Contractor will start work (e.g. "Start work within 10 days of award" or "Start by June 16, 1998").
 
 
 
The completion date (day) for the final controlling item should match the contract completion date (day).
 
 
 
The named Subcontractor(s) for specialty and/or designated items (if designated in the proposal) which materially affect the work schedule will be required to sign the Progress Schedule to indicate their approval of the scheduled dates of work set forth in the Progress Schedule.
 
 
 
If the proposal Progress Clause requires that a Critical Path Network be submitted by the Contractor, the Critical Path should be reviewed by the Engineer, approved and dated by the Contractor and the Region Engineer, and attached to the Progress Schedule, [http://mdotjboss.state.mi.us/webforms/GetDocument.htm?fileName=1130.pdf Form 1130], before submittal to the Construction Section's Construction Management Unit.
 
 
 
Since the detailed Progress Schedule is part of the contract documents, no changes can be made on the completed form without prior signatories dating and initialing the change.  '''''Figure 102-7''''' is an example of a completed Progress Schedule for a calendar date project.  '''''Figure 102-8''''' is an example of a completed Progress Schedule for a work day project.
 
 
 
[[file:Figure 102-2.JPG|thumb|center|600px|Figure 102-2 - Work Day/Completion Date Determination]]
 
 
 
----
 
 
 
<center>'''EXAMPLE PROGRESS CLAUSE'''</center>
 
 
 
<center>'''WORK DAY PROJECT - NORMAL SCHEDULE'''</center>
 
 
 
'''PROGRESS CLAUSE:''' Start work within ten (10) days after receiving Notice of Award, or on the date agreed upon with the Engineer.  In no case shall any work be commenced prior to the receipt of formal notice of award by MDOT.
 
 
 
This contract will be completed in _____ working days.  Working days will be charged starting on the date that work is started, or date agreed, whichever is earlier.
 
 
 
The lower bidder(s) for the work covered in the proposal will be required to meet with department representatives to work out a detailed Progress Schedule.  The schedule for this meeting will be set after the low bidder is determined.
 
 
 
The named Subcontractor(s) for Designated and/or Specialty Items, as shown in the proposal, is recommended to be at the scheduled meeting if such items materially affect the work schedule.
 
 
 
The Resident Engineer will arrange the time and place for the meeting.
 
 
 
<center>'''''Figure 102-3'''''
 
'''Work Day Project - Normal Schedule'''
 
----
 
'''EXAMPLE PROGRESS CLAUSE'''
 
 
 
'''WORK DAY PROJECT - NORMAL SCHEDULE'''</center>
 
 
 
'''PROGRESS CLAUSE:''' After receiving Notice of Award, start work on the date agreed upon with the Engineer, which date shall be no later than __________ .  In no case shall any work be commenced prior to receipt of formal notice of award by MDOT.
 
 
 
This contract shall be completed in _____ working days.  Working days will be charged starting on the date that work is started, or on __________ , whichever is earlier.
 
 
 
The low bidder(s) for the work covered by this proposal will be required to meet with department representatives to work out a detailed Progress Schedule.  The schedule for this meeting will be set after the low bidder is determined.
 
 
 
The named Subcontractor(s) for Designated and/or Specialty Items, as shown in the proposal, is recommended to be at the scheduled meeting if such items materially affect the work schedule.
 
 
 
The Resident Engineer will arrange the time and place for the meeting.
 
 
 
<center>'''''Figure 102-4'''''
 
'''Work Day Project - Normal Schedule'''
 
----
 
'''EXAMPLE PROGRESS CLAUSE'''
 
 
 
'''CALENDAR DATE PROJECT - NORMAL SCHEDULE'''</center>
 
  
'''PROGRESS CLAUSE:''' Start work within ten (10) days after receiving Notice of Award of Contract, or on or before the date designated as the starting date in the Detailed Progress Schedule.  In no case shall any work be commenced prior to receipt of formal notice of award by MDOT.
+
Local agencies utilize the following boilerplate when developing their progress schedule:
  
Staging Dates ______________________________ .
+
::[https://mdotwiki.state.mi.us/images_construction/4/49/Progress_Clause_Template_LAP_projects_2020_Specs_FINAL_05192021_726007_7.pdf LAP PROJECT Boilerplate Progress Clause Template May 2021]
  
Open to Traffic on or before __________(Date)__________.
+
Local agencies are encouraged to utilize the resources in this section, such as product lead time and order and delivery estimate considerations when developing their progress schedule.  Anticipated start dates should consider letting date and award timeframes to avoid setting unrealistic starting or completion expectations.  Typically, MDOT let contracts are awarded within 49 days of letting.  Progress clause start dates should take this into account.
  
The entire project shall be completed on or before __________(Date)__________.
+
Local agencies should keep in mind the lower rate estimates in MDOT Production Rates are often more applicable to the scale and complexity of LAP projects.
  
The low bidder(s) for the work covered by this proposal will be required to meet with MDOT representatives to work out a detailed Progress Schedule.  The schedule for this meeting will be set after the low bidder is determined.
 
  
The named Subcontractor(s) for Designated and/or Specialty Items, as shown in the proposal, is recommended to be at the scheduled meeting if such items materially affect the work schedule.
 
  
The Resident Engineer will arrange the time and place for the meeting.
 
  
<center>'''''Figure 102-5'''''
 
'''Calendar Date Project - Normal Schedule'''
 
----
 
'''EXAMPLE PROGRESS CLAUSE'''
 
'''CALENDAR DATE PROJECT - EXPEDITED SCHEDULE'''</center>
 
'''PROGRESS CLAUSE:'''  Start work within ten (10) days after receiving Notice of Award of Contract or on or before the date designated as the starting date in the Detailed Progress Schedule.  In no case shall any work be commenced prior to receipt of formal notice of award by MDOT.
 
  
This project is on an expedited schedule.  The Contractor is expected to mobilize sufficient manpower and equipment and to work the required overtime to maintain the expedited schedule.
 
  
The entire project shall be completed on or before ______(Date)______ .
 
  
Failure to complete all work on this project by ______(Date)______ will result in the assessment of Liquidated Damages in accordance with subsection 108.11 of the Standard Specifications for Construction.  Liquidated Damages will continue to be assessed for each calendar day that this work remains incomplete, even if these days extend beyond the normal seasonal shut down date of No. 15th.
 
  
No extensions of time will be allowed for increases in contract quantities, or extra work, unless it can be shown that such increases or extras affect the critical item of work.
+
<div style="text-align: right;">[mailto:Change?body=http://mdotwiki.state.mi.us/construction/index.php/102.02_Contents_of_Proposal Email this Page]</div>
  
No extensions of time will be granted for labor disputes, unless it can be shown that such disputes are industry-wide.
 
 
No extensions of time will be granted for delays in delivery of critical materials, unless the delay can be shown to be industry-wide and the delay affects the critical item of work.
 
 
Any extra costs incurred by the Contractor due to cold weather protection, winter grading, sufficient manpower and equipment necessary to maintain the expedited schedule, and/or meet the completion date, and any overtime utilized will not be paid for separately, but be included in the bid items/price.
 
 
The low bidder(s) to the work covered in this proposal will be required to meet with MDOT representatives to work out a detailed Progress Schedule.  The schedule for this meeting will be set after the low bidder is determined.
 
 
The named Subcontractor(s) for Designated and/or Specialty Items, as shown in the proposal, is recommended to be at the scheduled meeting if such items materially affect the work schedule.
 
 
The Resident Engineer will arrange the time and place for the meeting.
 
 
<center>'''''Figure 102-6'''''
 
'''Calendar Date Project - Expedited Schedule'''</center>
 
----
 
 
[[File:Figure 102.03-1.JPG|thumb|center|600px|Figure 102-7 - Example - Calendar Date Project Progress Schedule]]
 
 
[[File:Figure 102.03-2.JPG|thumb|center|600px|Figure 102-8 - Example - Work Day Progress Schedule]]
 
 
{{top}}
 
 
[[Category:Construction Manual]]
 
[[Category:Construction Manual]]
 
[[Category:Division 1]]
 
[[Category:Division 1]]
 
[[Category:Section 102]]
 
[[Category:Section 102]]
 
[[Category:Pre-Construction]]
 
[[Category:Pre-Construction]]

Revision as of 10:52, 25 April 2023

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Progress Clause

The progress clause is intended to specify the construction timing and schedule requirements to the contractor. The progress clause is provided by the Construction Engineer at the Omissions and Errors Check (OEC) meeting. This document provides the project start and completion dates as well as any interim dates (e.g. open to traffic, staging, milestone) The contractor is required to prepare a progress schedule for submittal that incorporates the project dates as noted in the progress clause. Traffic requirements and liquidated damages are not to be described in detail in the progress clause. However, the progress clause must mention that failure to meet the specified date(s) will result in the assessment of liquidated damages as specified in other contract documents.

If the project involves an expedited schedule, the progress clause is to include the language referenced in the Boilerplate Progress Clause.

The Special Provision for High-Tension Cable Barrier, 20SP-807B-02, requires corrective action for end terminal foundation movement exceeding one inch within 12 months of final cable tensioning. This requirement dictates that high-tension cable barrier projects must have delayed final acceptance. The final acceptance date must occur after the 12 month acceptance period for the barrier and after any corrective work required of the contractor. This will ensure specification compliance and allow the completion of any corrective actions.

Progress clause documentation must also take this 12 month acceptance period into account for final project completion dates. The contractor must have time to complete the required measurements and perform any corrective action that is required. It is suggested that an additional 60 days be included on these projects in addition to the 12 month period to allow for completion of corrective action.

The table below details the recommended timelines for delivery and procurement of typical long-lead items. When developing the Progress Clause dates, consider these timelines as they can have a significant impact on the constructability of a project. Considerations should also be made for any procurement times associated with unique special provisions where certain manufacturers or products are specified. More information regarding steel superstructure is provided here.


Typical Long-Lead Items
Work Item
Lead Time

(includes typical timeframes for development and review of procurement, shop drawings, fabrication, and delivery)

Steel Plate Girders and Rolled Beams – with flange thicknesses less than three inches

26 weeks

Bascule, Arch, Tub Girder, High Performance Steel, Plate Girders and Rolled Beams – with flange thicknesses three inches or greater

Consult Structural Fabrication Unit

Steel Pipe pile in excess of 14 inches diameter, and HP shapes greater than 14 inches in depth.

26 weeks

Concrete Beams

24 weeks

Mast Arms / Strain Poles

25 weeks

Concrete Spun Poles

14 weeks

Lighting Towers

25 weeks

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) projects and components

Consult ITS Program Office

Delineator and 3# U-Channel Posts

14 to 18 weeks

Barrier Gates

5 to 10 weeks - Consult Work Zone Engineer

Work Zone Speed Trailers

5 to 10 weeks - Consult Work Zone Engineer

Guardrail - Steel

10 Gauge: 10 weeks
12 Gauge: 10 weeks
Hardware: 20 weeks

Controller Cabinet and Detection Equipment

8-12 weeks includes procurement and TSMO bench review

Precast Box Culverts

12 to 14 weeks

Ductile Iron Watermain

26 weeks

Extruded Aluminum for Signs

12 to 16 Months

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Boilerplate Progress Clause

The file link provided below is intended to serve as a boilerplate document for creating a progress clause. Text is to be reviewed, deleted, modified, or added before incorporation into the proposal document.

Boilerplate Progress Clause Template June 2021

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Progress Clauses with Incentive or A+B Schedules

Incentive special provisions provide monetary amounts for completion of work before specified contract dates. These special provisions, if applicable, are to be referenced in the progress clause for successfully meeting dates or times, but the specific incentive requirements and monetary amounts are to be included in a unique special provision. The special provision is to be titled Special Provision for Incentive, (Route (Structure Number)), (Incentive Type). The structure number is only to be included on bridge projects and if the bridge has an associated incentive. Incentive types are: Completion of Work; Interim Completion of Work; and Open to Traffic. Incentive projects are to include the Special Provision for Extension of Time and Increased Costs for Incentive Projects.

MDOT is phasing out the disincentive terminology. This language simply references failure to meet the contract incentive requirements. The disincentive language is not to be used on construction oversight documentation. Not meeting the incentive requirements will result in the application of liquidated damages and the associated pay item “Liquidated Damages, Other”.

The calculation of incentive values based on user delay costs must be documented and placed in the appropriate project folder in the ProjectWise directory.

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Progress Clause for Steel Superstructure Projects

This document provides guidance to the TSC construction/project engineer in determining contract milestones for the progress clause in projects requiring steel beams or steel girders, and large format steel foundation piling. This formation is to be used to estimate timeframes for the progress clause for the order and delivery of steel piling, and beams/girders after the project award.

Once a bridge project is awarded, the contractor will place an order with a structural steel fabricator. The structural steel fabricator will then need to place an order with a steel mill for the required plates and shapes. The steel mills produce heats of different types and sizes of steel. For example, a mill may produce 36-inch rolled beams one week and piling the following week, and other mills may exclusively produce plates, but only roll certain thicknesses once or twice a month. Structural steel rolled in a given heat is typically already devoted to an already placed order, and the mill rolling typically occurs between four to twelve weeks after the order has been placed. Many factors influence when a fabricator can take delivery from a mill, including demand from other states’ bridge programs, demand from other domestic and international industries, cost, availability, and stockpiles of raw material; and production status of mills around the country. Fabricators do not stockpile most types of beams or plate steel. This is consistent with the just-in-time concept of manufacturing common in industry today.

For some small orders or certain types of steel, such as pin and hangers (link plates and pins), fabricators can purchase the needed steel through warehouses or they may have their own supply. For emergencies, such as from a high load impact, fabricators can purchase the needed steel items from national warehouses. However, the cost of this steel may be much higher, and is not economically feasible (to the fabricator or the state) for large orders.

The table below details the recommended timelines in which steel delivery to the project site can be expected.


Table 707.1
Work Item – Order and Delivery of Steel Beams Time
Plate Girders and Rolled Beams – with flange thicknesses less than three inches 26 weeks after award
Bascule, Arch, Tub Girder, High Performance Steel (HPS Grade 70 or 100), Plate Girders and Rolled Beams – with flange thicknesses three inches or greater Consult Structural Fabrication Unit(*)
Pipe pile in excess of 14 inches nominal diameter, and HP shapes greater than 14 inches in depth. 12 weeks after award


  • Contact the Operations Field Services Division’s Structural Fabrication Unit (MDOT-StructuralFabrication@michigan.gov) for assistance in developing the timeframes for order and delivery of steel in preparing the progress clause.


For plate girders and rolled beams with flange thicknesses less than three inches, the recommended time from award to delivery at the project site is based on the following:

  • Up to three months for steel delivery from mill to fabricator,
  • Up to two months for fabrication,
  • Up to one month for submittal and approval of requests for information (RFI’s) and shop drawings, and shipping of the fabricated product to the project site.

Smaller diameter pipe pile and pile shapes such as HP12 and HP14 are rolled by multiple steel mills on a regular basis and should be readily available. For pile sections greater than 14 inches in diameter or depth, such as HP16 and HP18 shapes, and 16 inch diameter pipe pile, there are fewer mills to choose from and the rolling schedules are less frequent. Therefore, the recommended time frame for those shapes is 12 weeks after award. This is based only on delivery since fabrication time and shop drawings are not required.

While in many cases for structural steel, delivery can occur before the 26 week time frame, there are many variables which can influence steel delivery and frequently they cannot be determined at the time the progress clause is written. In addition to the factors influencing delivery of steel from the mill to the fabricator, the contractor that is awarded the contract and the fabricator they choose can affect the timeline. The fabricator chosen by the contractor may have less work or greater production capabilities than another fabricator. Some fabricators may try to book their production schedules such that by late winter or early spring they are fully booked through the summer or into fall. For this reason jobs let in the spring may have fewer fabricators available to complete the work and the jobs can be difficult to complete in one season especially if designed for part-width construction. In addition, the timeline to deliver steel beams for stage one of a part-width project may take the majority of the recommended timeline for delivery of both stages as the fabricator may elect to apply some aspects of fabrication to both stages instead of completing stage one in total before starting on stage two. The mill order and other milestones may take equal time whether they include one or both stages.

For the reasons outlined above, it is recommended that the table above be used when developing progress clauses for projects with steel superstructures or large format piling. Careful consideration is to be made on projects with staged construction, or interim completion or interim open to traffic dates.

If you have any questions please contact the Structural Fabrication Unit at MDOT-StructuralFabrication@michigan.gov.

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Contract Time Determination (CTD)

Please refer to the Department’s Construction Scheduling Website.

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Construction Time Estimates - Production Rates

The file link provided below contains production rates for major work items. The link will prompt you to download the file.

MDOT Production Rates

MDOT Production Rates Image 07272020.jpg

These rates should be used as guides and adjusted as necessary to reflect project specific conditions (accessibility, site, traffic, region, quantities, etc.) and previous work history in the area. The rates include a low, average, and high production rate estimate which should serve as helpful guidance to both Design & Construction Engineers when developing and administering the project (evaluating schedules, progress clauses, force accounts, extra work, etc.). The rate range is intended to reflect & capture around 80% of typical projects, with the allowance that some outliers will exist due to extenuating project circumstances.

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LAP Project Considerations

Local agencies utilize the following boilerplate when developing their progress schedule:

LAP PROJECT Boilerplate Progress Clause Template May 2021

Local agencies are encouraged to utilize the resources in this section, such as product lead time and order and delivery estimate considerations when developing their progress schedule. Anticipated start dates should consider letting date and award timeframes to avoid setting unrealistic starting or completion expectations. Typically, MDOT let contracts are awarded within 49 days of letting. Progress clause start dates should take this into account.

Local agencies should keep in mind the lower rate estimates in MDOT Production Rates are often more applicable to the scale and complexity of LAP projects.





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